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hormones, contraceptives, PMDD and anti-depressants'sFrom: Elizabeth (anonymous@obgyn.net)Fri, 26 Sep 2003 09:18:44 -0500 (CDT)
I'm amazed at the lack of knowledge on women's problems even today. I suffer from PMS/PMDD. Contraceptives i've never got on with and it makes me angry when i tell my GYN the side-effects i've experienced and she tells me that the pill can't cause them?? I've read loads of reports on the net that say pills are likely to exaberate mood-related symptoms yet doctors won't ackowledge this? Prozac (SSRI) does help a lot of women with very severe PMDD but the reason it works has nothing to do with serotonin levels as some doctors still believe. SSRI's increase the levels of a neurosteroid called allopregnanolone which is a derivative of progesterone. This neurosteroid reduces anxiety. Fluctuations/low levels of allopregnanolone are thought to play a major role in PMDD/PMS. Elli Lilly have admitted that PMDD returns as soon as their SSRI is discontinued. Also if the only cause of PMDD is allopregnanolone then taking an anti-depressant is going to be risky because it plays around with a lot of other neurotransmitters in the brain and can cause personality changes. Interestingly alcohol also increases allopregnanolone levels which i believe is why i get cravings for alcohol when i have PMS. The only other drugs which increase allopregnanolone are benzodiazepines (eg Valium) or anti-pyschotics (eg clozapine) which have severed side-effects or are addictive. Allopregnanolone levels increase when progesterone increases. I've tried really hard to get my GYN to prescribe me natural progesterone which she promised to do when i saw her last..i'm waiting for her to ring me back. Also cognitive behavioural therapy is supposed to help with PMDD but i don't know if you can get this on the NHS?
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