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Re: The truth about Cytotec...From: William F. von Almen, II, MD, FACOG (anonymous@obgyn.net)Sun, 3 Sep 2000 16:26:08 -0500 (CDT)
At Sun, 3 Sep 2000, anonymous@obgyn.net wrote: > >I wanted to add the abstracts from this particular study here as well. >This drug is being used by many physicians for inductions, including >women with prior cesarean(s) and/or other uterine scarring. Perhaps you >are more prudent as to do this (many physicians are not), but how can >you equate a rupture rate 28 times higher with that of eating a Big Mac? >I'm not trying to debate, but I also know the informed consent is often >skewed to give the least possible risks given for whatever a physician >wants a patient to consent to and the most possible risks of what they >do not want a patient to consent to. I respect your training and >knowledge, but unfortunately have found that we all need to learn >further as women how to be informed consumers. > >Plaut M, Schwartz M, Lubarsky S "Uterine rupture associated with the use >of soprostol in the gravid patient with a previous cesarean section" Am >J Obstet Gynecol vol 180, number 6, part 1, 1535-1542 June 1999 > >Objective: Our purpose is to report our experience with uterine rupture >in patients undergoing a trial of labor after previous cesarean delivery >in which labor was induced >with misoprostol. The literature on the use of misoprostol in the >setting of previous cesarean section is reviewed. >Study Design: This report was based on case reports, a computerized >search of medical records, and literature review. >Results: Uterine rupture occurred in 5 of 89 patients with previous >cesarean delivery who had labor induced with misoprostol. The uterine >rupture rate for patients >attempting vaginal birth after cesarean section was significantly higher >in those who received misoprostol, 5.6%, than in those who did not, 0.2% >(1/423, P = .0001). >Review of the literature reveals insufficient data to support the use of >misoprostol in the patient with a previous cesarean delivery. >Conclusion: Misoprostol may increase the risk of uterine rupture in the >patient with a scarred uterus. Carefully controlled studies of the >risks and benefits of misoprostol >are necessary before its widespread use in this setting. (Am J Obstet >Gynecol 1999;180:1535-42.) > >At Sat, 2 Sep 2000, Kelly Shanahan, MD wrote: >> >>Anything used improperly has the potential for harm -- too many Big Macs >>can make you fat and contribute to high blood pressure and you can have >>a heart attack and die. Half the things we use in medicine (especially >>in ob) are off albel uses. >> >>Cytotec has a place in hte induction of labor -- and it has great >>potential for misuse. Informed consent should be given, and your doctor >>must be aware of hte potential benefits and risks and the literature to >>support this -- and inform you of it. >> >>Properlyy selected patients receiving Cytotec in the proper dose, with >>the proper monitoring do very well for hte most part. Yes uterine >>rupture may happen, but it can happen in spontaneously occuring labor as >>well. >> >>Ask questions. Get all the info youu need to make a decision. But >>don't throw the baby out with the bathwater. >> >>-- >>M. Kelly Shanahan, MD, FACOG >>South Lake Tahoe, CA >> >>This information is for educational purposes only and does not construe a doctor-patient relationship. It does not replace the need for you to consult your own doctor. >> >>***private e-mails will be deleted without reading. Please respect my family time >> S I think most ob's are beginning to question the value of misoprostol with a previous C/S. I personally will not use it, as I have seen several ruptures, personally. Hope this helps.
-- William F. von Almen, II, MD, FACOG Editorial Advisor-Pregnancy and Birth Private Practice New Orleans, La.
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