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Re: ultrasound diagnosis of polycystic ovariesFrom: patrizia (pellpatri@iol.it)Wed Mar 20 14:04:45 2002
Polycystic ovaries have distinctive ultrasonographic appearance: they are enlarged with many follicles (>10 follicles of 7-8 mm) arranged peripherally in the cortex and a thick hyperecoic stroma. According to some authors these ovaries are more vascularized and this may explain the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation the PCOS patients have when they undergo ovulation induction with gonadotropins In a recent paper the cutoff value for ovarian volume in PCOS patients is 13.21 ml; for the area is 7cm2; for the stroma is 1.95 cm2 and for the stroma/total area ratio 0.34 (Fulghesu et al. A new ultrasound criterion for the diagnosis of polycystic ovarry syndrome: the ovarian stroma/total area ratio. Fertility and Sterility 2001, 76; 326-331 Usually all patients with clinical signs of PCOS have polycystic appearance of the ovaries. Sometimes patients with hyperprolactinemia have enlarged but multifollicular and not polycystic ovaries Dr Patrizia
>----- Original Message -----
> Dr. Nickolidakis, I am not a physician, but I am a sonographer who has
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