Re: Fetal lung maturity

From: Terry J DuBose (tjdubose@juno.com)
Thu Jul 12 09:00:24 2001


Dr. Fougner, you are correct. I focused on the question of lung maturity and sonography rather than the management of this particular case. Thanks for keeping our feet on the ground.

--
Terry J DuBose

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On Wed, 11 Jul 2001 20:12:44 -0500 evsono@pipeline.com (art fougner, md) ------------------------------------------------------ writes: ------------------------------------------------------ > what would be the pressing need to determine lung maturity in a 26 wk > pregnancy? aside from administering steroids, would favor managing > the > situation clinically. tough call here to be sure but would not > deliver > solely on the basis of afi at 26 wks. > > just my opinion - i could be wrong. > > art > > At Wed, 11 Jul 2001, DuboseTerryJ@uams.edu wrote: > > > >Dear Dr. D'Angelo, your question is an excellent one... one that > really > >needs a solution. If someone could come up with a foolproof method > of > >determining fetal lung maturity using ultrasound they would win the > whole > >set of dishes! > > > >A long time ago, in the Dark Ages of sonography, before 1985 there > were some > >papers that proposed that lung maturity might be assessed by > comparing it to > >the liver. The theory was that when the alveoli started filling > out the > >lung would go from being less echogenic than the liver to being > more > >echogenic. Unfortunately, subsequent studies found it to be a very > >unreliable technique. > > > >At the 1998, Edinburgh, Scotland, 8th World Congress on Ultrasound > in > >Obstetrics & Gynecology, there was a Fetal Lung: Round Table > Discussion. I > >have a brief review of this panel discussion at: > >http://www.obgyn.net/us/us.asp?page=/us/news_articles/ISUOG/Fetal-Lung

> . In > >this review I give a brief description of each research project, > world wide, > >that is trying to solve the lung maturity quandary. > (Unfortunately, the > >links to the photographs of some of the panel members and some of > their > >slides are broken... hopefully repaired soon. ) > > > >There were reports of research on fetal lung maturity and Doppler > of the > >pulmonary arteries and veins in an attempt to solve this problem. > No > >definite results yet, but it is a promising direction to go. My > gestalt > >tells me that there should be some change in the pulmonary > perfusion when > >the lungs mature...probably a drop in the RI, but we need someone > to figure > >out how to do that. Others were trying to use Doppler to measure or > estimate > >the rate of fluid movement in fetal breathing motions... also not > successful > >yet. > > > >Sorry I can't give you a better answer. > > > >Peace, Terry J. DuBose, M.S., RDMS, APS > >Assistant Professor & Director, Diagnostic Medical Sonography > Program > >CHRP, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences > >Little Rock, Arkansas, USA > >501-686-6510 > >http://www.io.com/~dubose/ > >http://www.uams.edu/CHRP/dmshome.htm > >http://www.obgyn.net/us/panel/panel.htm > > > >-----Original Message----- > >From: Pablo D'Angelo [mailto:pjd@post.com] > >Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2001 3:26 PM > >To: Multiple recipients of list ULTRASOUND > >Subject: Fetal lung madurity > > > >Hello > > > >Someone knows if there is any RELIABLE way to determine fetal lung > madurity > >with ultrasound? > > > >We had a pregnant woman 26 weeks of gestation with premature > rupture of > >membranes from 4 weeks ago, with an AFI that never exceeded 10 mm. > >We need to know lung madurity. > > > >Any idea? > > > >Thanks > > > >-- > >Pablo D'Angelo, MD > >from Argentina > > > > -- > art fougner, md > > A series of 1000 cases begins with but a single anecdote.




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