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Re: Group B Strep in pregnancyFrom: Richard M. Chudacoff, MD (anonymous@obgyn.net)Thu, 1 Oct 1998 14:13:51 -0500 (CDT)
At Wed, 30 Sep 1998, Nancy wrote: > >I lost my first baby last year to a GBS infection. I was 41 weeks at >the time of labor and it had apparently entered my uterus without my >water breaking. I am now 35 weeks pregnant again and have had two >negative cultures this time. I was just cultured again, and I was >wondering if it comes up positive, should I have oral antibiotics at >that time?? I am having a scheduled c-section at 38 weeks and will have >IV antibiotics before the surgery. I am just scared to death that it >might be too late by then, as I had the antibiotics at labor last time. >Thank you so much for your time!! >Nancy Group B Strep (GBS) is a known infectious agent in the newborn. It migrates from the colon into the vagina, usually at the outer part of the vagina. At time of c-section you will usually receive antibiotics after the baby is delivered, but this will not cover the baby. Since this organism is usually picked up by the baby as it comes out of the vagina there is a decreased risk of the baby getting infected by cesarian delivery. But, you have a history of GBS in your previous pregnancy, so it may not be a bad idea to give you two doses of penicillin, four hours apart, before the c-section (assuming your are not allergic to penicillin). Alternatively, the pediatricians should be notified, for they may want to treat the baby prophylatically (preventitively) or keep close observations of the baby after culturing it's blood, urine, etc. You should not need antibiotic until you go into labor or just before the c-section. This may just lead to creating resistant organisms the would be much tougher to treat and cause increased morbidity (sickeness, medical problems) for your baby. Good luck.
-- Richard Chudacoff, MD Baylor College of Medicine BaylorMedCare Houston/Sugar Land, TX
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