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Re: PDR for glucophage - THERE IS A TAGAMET interaction (belle)

From: Michele (anonymous@obgyn.net)
Wed, 19 Jul 2000 12:30:04 -0500 (CDT)


At Wed, 19 Jul 2000, Michele wrote: >
>Belle did you check the pdr before saying it was okay to use tagamet
>with met? Here is copy of the interactions: (I cut this right from the
>pdr) It addresses other issues that the rest of you pcos'ers have.
>
>1. Medium Interaction between Tagamet (generic: cimetidine) and
>Glucophage (generic: metformin)
>
>Cimetidine may significantly reduce the renal tubular secretion of
>metformin. In one study, the area under the plasma concentration-time
>curve for metformin was increased by 50% and the plasma clearance was
>reduced by 27%.
>
>Particularly slow and cautious titration of metformin dosage is
>recommended if these drugs must be used together. The maximal dose of
>metformin should also be reduced.
>
>Here are some other things the PDR said:
>
>What is the most important information I should know about metformin?
>
>• Avoid excessive alcohol intake while taking metformin. Together,
>alcohol and metformin may increase the risk of lactic acidosis, a
>condition that leads to death in 50% of cases.
>• Metformin does not usually cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
>Nevertheless, hypoglycemia may occur, as a result of skipped meals,
>excessive exercise, or alcohol consumption. Know the signs and symptoms
>of low blood sugar, which include headache, drowsiness, weakness,
>dizziness, a fast heartbeat, sweating,tremor, and nausea. Carry candy
>or glucose tablets to treat episodes of low blood sugar.
>• Call your doctor immediately if you experience a general discomfort or
>sick feeling, unexplained sore or aching muscles, difficulty breathing,
>unusual drowsiness, or abdominal discomfort. These may be early signs
>of lactic acidosis, and your doctor may want to examine you.
>
>What should I avoid while taking metformin?
>• Alcohol should be avoided or only used in moderation during therapy
>with metformin. Drinking alcohol regularly--or even once in a while in
>large ounts--increases your chances of developing lactic acidosis, which
>can be fatal.
>
>• Call your doctor if you experience diarrhea, vomiting, fever, or
>dehydration or if you decrease the amount of
>food or liquid in your normal diet. You may need to stop your treatment
>with metformin for a short amount of time until you are feeling better.
>
>• Tell your doctor that you are taking metformin if you need to have
>surgery or if you need x-rays or other imaging studies that require the
>use of dyes containing iodide.
>
>What are the possible side effects of metformin?
>
>• If you experience any of the following serious side effects, stop
>taking metformin and seek emergency medical attention:
>· an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of your throat;
>swelling of your lips, tongue, or face; or
>hives); or
>· lactic acidosis (a general discomfort or sick feeling, unexplained
>sore or aching muscles, difficulty breathing,
>unusual drowsiness, or abdominal discomfort).
>• Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue
>to take metformin and talk to your doctor if you experience
>· nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea;
>· abdominal bloating or increased gas production; or
>· decreased appetite or changes in taste (metallic taste in your mouth).
>• Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to
>your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is
>especially bothersome.
>
>What other drugs will affect metformin?
>• Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you are taking any
>of the following medications:
>
>. a diuretic (water pill) such as furosemide (Lasix), bumetanide
>(Bumex), ethacrynic acid (Edecrin), torsemide
>(Demadex), amiloride (Midamor), triamterene (Dyazide, Maxzide,
>Dyrenium), spironolactone (Aldactone), hydrochlorothiazide
>(Hydrodiuril), chlorothiazide (Diuril), chlorthalidone (Hygroton),
>indapamide (Lozol), metolazone (Zaroxolyn, Mykrox), and others;
>. (Thorazine), prochlorperazine (Compazine), promethazine
>(Phenergan), and others
>· an estrogen (Premarin, Prempro, Ogen, and others) or birth control
>pill (Ovral, Lo-Ovral, Ortho-Novum, Triphasil, Levlen, Tri-Levlen,
>Alesse, and others)
>· a calcium channel blocker such as nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia),
>verapamil (Calan, Verelan, Isoptin),
>diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor XR), felodipine (Plendil), bepridil
>(Vascor), amlodipine (Norvasc), and others;
>· a steroid medication such as prednisone (Deltasone),
>methylprednisolone (Medrol), dexamethasone(Decadron), and others;
>· a thyroid medication (Synthroid, Levoxyl, Levothroid, and others),
>· digoxin (Lanoxin, Lanoxicaps);
>· procainamide (Pronestyl);
>· quinidine (Cardioquin, others);
>
>***· CIMETIDINE (TAGAMET, Tagamet HB) or ranitidine (Zantac, Zantac 75);
>****
>
>· morphine (Astramorph, MS Contin, Roxanol, and others);
>· trimethoprim (Proloprim, Trimpex, Septra, Bactrim);
>· phenytoin (Dilantin);
>· isoniazid (Nydrazid); or
>· nicotinic acid or niacin (Nicobid, Nicolar, others).
>• You may not be able to take metformin, or you may require a dosage
>adjustment or special monitoring if you are taking any of the medicines
>listed above.

>Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with metformin or
>affect your condition. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking
>any prescription or ver-the-counter medicines.
>
>At Wed, 19 Jul 2000, Belle wrote:
>>I would not be surprised if this worked! Tagamet
>>I have never seen it used as an anti-androgen
>>At Tue, 18 Jul 2000, anonymous wrote:
>>>my doctor just prescribed tagamet for hair problems, he said it is a >good anti androgen.
>
>--
>michele
>

--
michele



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