Re: Worries regarding: elevated AFP

From: ATB28@aol.com
Mon Mar 29 21:38:13 1999


In a message dated 3/29/1999 12:12:00 PM Pacific Standard Time, Malcolm@MGRIFF22.demon.co.uk writes:

<< Thank you for your opinions on the elevated amniotice >fluid AFP with normal serum AFP. To answer the
>questions raised: the amnio was for maternal age >35, the triple screen was done even though amnio was
>planned because of the studies showing that elevated
>SERUM afp with nl amnio indicates increased risk of
>IUGR and IUFD.

I find this rather worrisome! Do you have data on the positive and negative predictive value, sensitivity and specificity of this test for IUGR and IUFD? Have you looked at cost-effectiveness? Do they vary with maternal age/race/weight/BMI?

Seems to me that the physician/patient and her physician are reaping the rewards of over-reaching the reasonable use of the test - leading to worry for both of them! >>

Poppycock! I agree with Malcolm.

The best reference regarding outcomes in patients with increased AF-AFP and normal AcHE is a study published by Barbara Crandall in Prenatal Diagnosis (?'97? ?'98?...don't have my journals here at home).

Only documented adverse outcome (again, neg AcHE and no fetal hemoglobin...most increased AF-AFP is due to fetal blood contamination) was IUGR, particularly with AF-AFP > 5.0 MoM. Best management is periodic ultrasound looking at AFV and fetal growth; with antenatal testing for placental insufficiency *if* IUGR becomes manifest.

Sorry to be so late in the queue. I've been out sailing.... Allan Bombard, MD Oakland, CA





use when must restrict search to only the ob-gyn-l forum...
Enter search keywords:
Returns per screen: Require all keywords:

Return to  OB-GYN-L Mail a New Message to the Forum: ob-gyn-l@obgyn.net
Forum Administrator: geffrey.klein@obgyn.net
Report Technical Problems: webmaster@obgyn.net
Last Updated: Wed Dec 2 05:27:55 2009

The American Medical Association is no longer designating CME hours for AMA Category II CME credit. However, physicians themselves may self designate learning activities as Category II CME credit hours if they feel it is of sufficient educational merit and meets the formal definitions of continuing medical education. OBGYN.net believes these interaction in this forum meets these criteria. For further information see the AMA web site.