Re: Solid ovarian mass

From: Anthony Evans (ahcevans@execpc.com)
Mon Mar 29 15:53:08 1999


On Mon, 29 Mar 1999 15:32:57 -0600, Ealgail@aol.com wrote:

> My most recent ovarian cancer, a stage !A, had a NORMAL CA-125 pre-
>operatively. I have had other stage lA patients who had elevated levels pre-
>op. Thus, following her with it post op is of no help, according to our
>oncologist.

About one-half of women with stage 1 tumors have CA125 less than 65. This is one of the reasons that it is a poor SCREENING test. However, recurrences may cause elevation even when the primary tumor did not. Therefore, it is still advisable to follow women post-op with this test.

> I get one pre-operatively so that the oncologists can follow the drop
>post-op with chemotherapy. Re-mission is when it returns to normal. If it
>then rises again afterwards, they consider it a re-lapse/recurrence.
> Is this everyone else's understanding??

The rate of fall of CA125 gives prognostic information. Favorable prognostic signs include normalization of CA125 within 3 months (predicting neg 2nd look procedures), 7-fold drop by 60 days (prolonged time to recurrence), and CA125 half-life of less than 20 days (improved survival).

It is debated whether rise of CA125 after remission is uniformly diagnostic of recurrence. For the first elevation, I usually prefer to have histologic confirmation before commiting the patient to further chemo. For subsequent elevations, I re-treat based on clinical and radiologic criteria.

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Craig Evans, M.D., Ph.D. ------------------------------- Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic

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Milwaukee, WI




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