Re: What would you do, new case

From: douglas krell (douglas.krell@nsionline.com)
Sat Jan 4 07:18:35 1997


Garry E. Siegel wrote:

> 30 YO nulligravida with an uncomplicated pregnancy presents for
routine > visit at 37 weeks. Her blood pressure (taken by the nurse, sitting)
is > 120/80, no proteinuria, and a 5 pound weight gain in 2 weeks. Her
baseline > BPs since 8 weeks, and in prior gyn visits, are 100 to 110/60 to 70
> Upon return at 38 weeks, she remains symptom free, gained 1 pound, has
1 + > voided protein (no other positives on dipstick), and has a BP of
138/94, > repeated 140/85.

I think the first thing is to entertain a possible diagnosis. You might have done a quick mini-cath to rule out urine specimen contamination. I would probably get an NST in the office, send her to the lab for CBC, platelet count, give her warnings about pre-eclampsia symptoms, and send her home to bed rest L side if the tracing is reactive.

Call her back if her platelet count is under 100Kand put her in the hospital. Otherwise follow up in 48-72 hours.

> Diagnosis, if any?

I don't think you can call it anything but some type of pregnancy induced hypertension until you have more reason to suspect toxemia (I like this term-it's shorter to write). >
> Treatment options, if needed?

bed rest.

NB. I had a woman like this just recently...She was moderately obese to begin with. A little positional hypertension that always corrected. Never more than 1+ proteinuria. Trace edema. Platelets always >150K. She spontaneouly ruptured her membranes. She got an epidural in labor, her pressures normalized, everything else went smoothly.

--
Douglas Krell MD




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