Re: VBAC

From: Anna Meenan, MD (annam@uic.edu)
Sat Jan 15 00:13:02 2005


In our town, we have one hospital that has had in-house OB and OB anesthesia for several years, a second hospital that has in-house anesthesia only because it is a regional trauma center (but no in-house OB), and the third hospital, where I deliver, has in-house anesthesia if you ask them to stay, and just got in-house OB in the form of a locum tenens the hopital hired to sleep there from 5PM to 7AM. If you are inducing or augmenting during the day, you are expected to be in-house now, thanks to JCAHCO. However, there are hundreds of little hospitals all over the Midwest, the South, and the West, and the women who live in the areas they serve have a choice between delivering at the small hospital (where the OB unit might share a nurse with the med-surg unit and the doc is 20 miles up the road), or driving 2 or 3 hours (or more) in labor to a bigger hospital. So which is safer for the VBAC patient? It is the requirement for 24/7 coverage that is going to force many of these smaller units to close, and we will have uteri rupturing en route to the hospital instead of in a monitored OB unit.

--
                           Anna Meenan, MD

At Fri, 14 Jan 2005, David Priver, MD wrote: > >Well, what I meant by the remark that this is a low risk situation is >that if there is a problem of integrity of her uterine scar, it seems >extraordinarily unlikely that it would not have manifested itself in one >of the prior six deliveries and suddenly do so now. I really can't >follow the logic of approving her last six vaginal deliveries and now >insisting on a change of plans. A 7th VBAC followed by a long overdue >PPTL would be my preference, assuming, of course, that one works in a >facility prepared to handle an emergency. For what it's worth, are >there really OB units in this day and age in this country where such >capability does not exist? I mean, don't all OB units have to be able to >handle a wide variety of emergencies such as prolapsed cords, >abruptions, etc. in which an OB and at least one anesthesiologist are >in house 24 hours a day? I'd hate to work somewhere where that was not >the case. >DP > >At Thu, 13 Jan 2005, Efrain Ramirez wrote: >> >>I agree that a repeat C/S and Tl is the best way here - but how can you >>be so sure of your statement that six succesful VBAC's is as low you can >>possibly ask... >> >>This study looks at patients with only one -- the patient been discussed >>has two scars - I would not be so confident .. >> >>Obstetric and perinatal outcome of women para >>Ali AM, Abu-Heija AT >> >>J Obstet Gynaecol Res (2002 Jun) 28(3):163-5 ISSN: 1341-8076 >> >>Parity >>Pregnancy Outcome >>Surgical Wound Dehiscence >>Uterine Rupture >>Vaginal Birth after Cesarean >> Adult >>Female >>Human >>Pregnancy >>Retrospective Studies >> >> Abstract >> >>OBJECTIVE: To study the prevalence of antenatal, intrapartum and >>postnatal complications and their perinatal outcome in women who are >>delivering for the 6th time and have also had one cesarean section. >> >>METHODS: The records of all women para > or = 5 with one previous >>cesarean section (n = 238) delivered at King Fahd Hospital of the >>University between the January 1 1994 and December 31 2000 were reviewed >>and compared with women who delivered at the hospital in the year 2000 >>(n = 2470). This data was analyzed for the peripartum and perinatal >>outcome. >> >>RESULTS: The incidence of malpresentation was higher in the study group. >>The incidence of uterine rupture and uterine scar dehiscence was >>significantly higher in the study group, but there was no perinatal or >>maternal death associated with this and in all cases the uterus was >>preserved. More women managed to deliver vaginally after the cesarean >>section in the grandmultiparous women compared with the women in the >>control group (81.5% vs 63.0%) P < 0.00006, where the cesarean section >>rate was significantly higher (P < 0.02). There were no significant >>differences in the incidences of preterm labor, lethal malformations, >>stillbirths and neonatal deaths in the two groups of women. There was >>one case of cesarean hysterectomy in each group due to placenta accreta >>and atonic postpartum hemorrhage, and one maternal death in the control >>group. >> >>CONCLUSION: Grandmultiparous women with one previous cesarean section >>have an increased risk of operative delivery, scar dehiscence, but there >>is no increase in perinatal or maternal mortality. >> >>At Thu, 13 Jan 2005, David Priver, MD wrote: >>> >>>Dear friends, >>>This forum is a lot like a soap opera: you can miss a few days and come >>>back to find they're still on the same subject. Not sure what we'd do >>>for discussion if it weren't for VBAC. You say she's had six successful >>>VBACs in a row? Sounds to me like about as low a risk for rupture as you >>>could possibly ask for. I think I'd focus my efforts on getting her to >>>sign a tubal ligation consent. >>>DP >>> >>>At Thu, 13 Jan 2005, Laor wrote: >>>> >>>>--Boundary_(ID_BLyugwPFGzlTPJqY9RhkSw) >>>>Content-type: multipart/alternative; >>>> boundary=&quot;Boundary_(ID_f51/FxWUeHaurCJ0K8Dm3w)&quot; >>>> >>>>--Boundary_(ID_f51/FxWUeHaurCJ0K8Dm3w) >>>>Content-type: Text/Plain; charset=windows-1255 >>>>Content-transfer-encoding: quoted-printable >>>> >>>>she is gmp and as it seems to me she already demonstrated 6 nvd's so you >>>>should be presentduring the delivery and prepare the patient to possibil ty >>>>of cs and of the remote chances of rupture dic hysterectomy! >>>>Danny Laor ob-gyn jerusalem >>>> >>>>-------Original Message------- >>>> >>>>From: ob-gyn-l@obgyn.net >>>>Date: 01/13/05 11:41:55 >>>>To: Multiple recipients of list OB-GYN-L >>>>Subject: VBAC >>>> >>>>I know we have dealt with the issue of VBAC on multiple occasions in this >>>>forum before, but I’m rereading the July 04 technical bulletin again o VBAC >>>>and I’m interested in the group’s views on risk after subsequent suc essful >>>>VBAC. >>>> >>>>-- >>>> >>>>I have a 36 yo G11 P8028 now at 24 wks. Her first two deliveries were >>>>sections and the last 6 were term VBAC. She would like to VBAC again. >>>> >>>>Currently, we do not offer any VBACs at this facility but I’m looking >>>>specifically for risk for her sake. >>>> >>>>The technical bulletin states that only women with a “prior vaginal >>>>delivery” are candidates for VBAC after 2 sections. Does this include those >>>>that both have delivered before the sections AND after the sections? >>>> >>>>I’ve found three articles that seem to all point toward a substantially >>>>reduced risk of uterine rupture after having a successful VBAC. Of cour e >>>>none address 6 prior successful VBACs! >>>> >>>>Thanks, >>>> >>>>Glen >>>> >>>>D. Glen Elrod, Maj USAF, MC >>>>Obstetrician/Gynecologist >>>>Maternal Child Flight >>>> >>>>48 MDOS/SGOBO >>>>UNIT 5210 Box 23 >>>>APO, AE 09464 >>>>DSN (314) 226-8334 >>>>Comm 01638-52-8334 >>>> >>>>Notice of Confidentiality >>>>Under the Privacy Act of 1974, you must safeguard all information reflec ed >>>>on this Email and, if applicable, all attachments. Disclosure of >>>>information is IAW AFI 33-119, AFI 33-127, AFI 37-131, AFI 37-132, AFI >>>>33-219, and PL 93-579” >>>>This document may contain information covered under the Privacy Act, 5 U C >>>>552(a), and/or the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act ( L >>>>104-191) and its various implementing regulations and must be protected n >>>>accordance with those provisions. Healthcare information is personal and >>>>sensitive and must be treated accordingly. See <https://sg.usafe.af >>>>mil/HIPAADisclosure.cfm> for full details. >>>> >>>>--Boundary_(ID_f51/FxWUeHaurCJ0K8Dm3w) >>>>Content-type: Text/HTML; charset=windows-1255 >>>>Content-transfer-encoding: quoted-printable >>>> >>>><BODY style=&quot;BACKGROUND-POSITION: left 0px; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN: 0 x 10px 10px 25px; COLOR: #3a3570; BACKGROUND-REPEAT: repeat; FONT-FAMILY MS Sans Serif&quot; text=#3a3570 bgColor=#fafefd background=cid:7D4BCB B-F223-4AA2-8B85-66159A454543 scroll=yes SIGCOLOR=&quot;11031552&quot; ORGYPOS== >>>>&quot;0&quot;> >>>> >>>>she is gmp and as it seems to me she already demonstrated 6 nvd's s you should be presentduring the delivery and prepare the patient to pos ibility of cs and  of the remote chances of rupture dic hysterectom ! >>>>Danny Laor ob-gyn jerusalem  >>>>  >>>>-------Original Message------- >>>>  >>>> >>>>From: ob-gyn-l@obgyn.net >>>>Date: 01/13/05 11 41:55 >>>>To: Multiple recipients of list OB-GYN-L >>>>Subject: VBAC >>>>  >>>> >>>>I know we have dealt with the issue of VBAC n multiple occasions in this forum before, but I’m rereading the July 4 technical bulletin again on VBAC and I’m interested in the group’s views on risk after subsequent successful VBAC. /P> >>>>  >>>>I have a 36 yo G11 P8028 now at 24 wks.  Her first two deliveries were sections and the last 6 were term VBAC.&n sp; She would like to VBAC again. >>>>  >>>>Currently, we do not offer any VBACs at this facility but I’m looking specifically for risk for her sake. >>>>  >>>>The technical bulletin states that only wome with a “prior vaginal delivery” are candidates for VBAC after 2 sec ions.  Does this include those that both have delivered before the ections AND after the sections? >>>>  >>>>I’ve found three articles that seem to all point toward a substantially reduced risk of uterine rupture after havin a successful VBAC.  Of course none address 6 prior successful VBAC !  >>>>  >>>>Thanks, >>>>  >>>>Glen >>>>  >>>>D. Glen Elrod, Maj USAF, MC >>>>Obstetrician/Gynecologist >>>>Maternal Child Flight >>>><SPAN style== >>>>&quot;FONT-SIZE: 12pt&quot;>  >>>> >>>>48 MDOS/SGOBO >>>> >>>>UNIT 5210 Box 23 >>>> >>>>APO, AE 09464 >>>>DSN (314) 226-8334 >>>>Comm 01638-52-8334 >>>> >>>><SPAN style== >>>>&quot;FONT-SIZE: 12pt&quot;>  >>>>Notice of Confidentiality Under the Priv cy Act of 1974, you must safeguard all information reflected on this Ema l and, if applicable, all attachments.  Disclosure of information i IAW AFI 33-119, AFI 33-127, AFI 37-131, AFI 37-132, AFI 33-219, and PL 3-579”This document may contain information covered under the Priv cy Act, 5 USC 552(a), and/or the Health Insurance Portability and Accoun ability Act (PL 104-191) and its various implementing regulations and mu t be protected in accordance with those provisions. Healthcare informati n is personal and sensitive and must be treated accordingly. See <https://sg.usafe.af.mil/HIPAADisclosure.c m> for full details.





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