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Re: 17 Minute RuleFrom: ainsron@msn.comWed Feb 14 16:08:01 2001
The "rule" is in an editorial in the October 1997 Green Journal by Flamm, and his reference for this "rule" is a 1994 article in the Gray Journal by Leung. Here's the direct quote from the editorial: If a return to the days of "once a cesarean, always a cesarean" is not the answer, what is? I believe it is a more cautious approach to VBAC. In 99% of cases, labor after previous cesarean is much like any other labor. But we must never forget that in approximately 1% of cases the uterus will rupture. To avoid catastrophes, we must always be ready to move quickly. A prolonged deceleration of the FHR is often the first warning sign of uterine rupture. If this occurs, every second counts. A large study on uterine rupture found that no infants had significant perinatal morbidity when delivered within 17 minutes of the onset of a prolonged deceleration. The conclusion seems to be that if a prolonged deceleration to 90 beats per minute or less lasting more than 1 minute occurs during a trial of labor, you should perform an immediate cesarean operation. Do not waste time performing an ultrasound examination or counting instruments. In many such cases you will find no uterine rupture, but in other cases you will have saved a baby's life.
>Regarding the "17 minute rule", I have searched the entire federal and
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Ronald E. Ainsworth, MD
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