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Re: Incarcerated uterusFrom: fuf (fuf@ix.netcom.com)Fri Jun 30 23:06:45 2000
Jane. Its easy to tell if the uterus moved. The cervix will be anterior under the symphysis and the fundus will fill the uterus in an incarcerated uterus. When the uterus is anteverted (or ante-displaced) the cervix will then lie much more posterior and the fundus will no longer fill the hollow of the sacrum. Anesthesia is often necessary. I have not found ultrasound to be of much help. The anterior wall of the incarcerated uterus will look like an anteverted fundus on abdominal scan. Incomplete bladder emptying may be apparent on ultrasound. Vaginal ultrasound may show the cervix to be anterior, against the maternal urethra. An ultrasound after the procedure will show that the cervix is no longer under the symphisis and against the urethra. Sometimes exercises (lying in knee chest for 1/2 hour bid or falling forwards into pillows on a bed several times a day) will help but not always. Leaving a Foley in for a day has been recommended to allow the uterus space to fall forward. I really doubt that this helps in addition to the exercises. I wouldn't leave the uterus retroverted too long. The risk of spontaneous abortion, preterm labor and uterine sacculation are increased when the condition persists. Some cases are associated with prior surgery, adhesions or endometriosis. These may be difficult to push up. If you can get a hold of my usual kit for uterine anteversion (Foley, condoms and 150 ml of quicksilver) e-mail me and I will tell you how to non-invasively treat the most difficult cases. BTW: Any chance your patient is Swedish? Gary Kleinman Disclaimer: Any suggestions stated in this document should be ignored and not used by employers who insist on noncompete clauses.
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