Re: Cephalocentesis-question

From: Marco A. Pelosi, III, MD, FACOG, FACS, FICS (marcop@agoron.com)
Fri May 26 17:11:22 2000


At Mon, 22 May 2000, Dr.Mohamed Saeed wrote: >
>A 36 yrs. Old lady coming to the casuality with the following diagnosis:
>P5+1, 38 weeks-gestation, cephalic, in labour, rheumatic heart disease
>(mitral valve regurge with prolapse), fetus was hydrocephalic (cortical
>thickness=7mm), with open spina bifida(shown by real time ultrasound and
>confirmed post-natally with skin, bony, and dural loss in a dorsal
>segment about 4 cm ).
>
>No antenatal care was done and the mother was coming in labor with
>regular uterine contractions 3/10,and 3-4 cm cervical dilatation and 1.5
>cm cervical length. Fetal head was totally abdominal inspite of good
>uterine contracions due to the cephalo-pelvic disproportion caused by
>the hydrocephalic head.
>
>An informed consent was taken from the mother (husband was absent) to
>perform cephalocentesis to avoid unnecessary cesarean section...................................

>The baby died 6 days after birth.
>
>Now I want to be answered for the following questions:
>1. Who is the one responsible for doing trans-vaginal cephalocentesis,
>the neurosurgent or the obstetrician?

The answer is obvious. A procedure with a 50%+ fetal mortality rate was performed to avoid a cesarean section - a procedure with a lower fetal mortality rate. The person who decided this course of action carries the responsibilty of its consequences.

The question you will be asked:

Was the mother informed of the fetal mortality risk associated with cephalocentesis when she gave consent?

--
M.A. Pelosi,III, MD




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