Re: Ob: After delivery inspection/exploration

From: ainsron (ainsron@sbcglobal.net)
Tue Jun 12 13:29:01 2007


Like Dan said, the article was written "tongue in cheek," it isn't really a technique. It is simply one writer's attempt to poke fun at the tendency to do all surgeries through minimally invasive surgeries.

Ronald E. Ainsworth, MD, FACOG

-----Original Message----- From: ob-gyn-l@obgyn.net [mailto:ob-gyn-l@obgyn.net] On Behalf Of ghassan swaid Sent: Tuesday, June 12, 2007 11:08 AM To: Multiple recipients of list OB-GYN-L Subject: Re: Ob: After delivery inspection/exploration

Please I would like to know some images, video or drawing description of this technic on my e .mail

2007/6/12, R. Daniel Braun <rd.braun@gmail.com>: > Come on yall, this was a farce.
>
> Dan
>
> On 6/12/07, Doc Peró <pero@fibertel.com.ar> wrote:
> >
> > Are we going to stand up, upon this, as an innovation/advancement/gold
> Standard in OB!!!!!!!!!!
> >
> > I myself absolutely refuse to accept this.
> >
> > Even more, statements like three hours operating time and transient
> hypotension and anemia that responded to transfusion of 14 units!!!! of
> packed red blood cells, reflects the weakness, to say the less of this
> "technique".
> >
> > Jorge.
> >
> > ________________________________
>
> > ________________________________
> >
> > De: ob-gyn-l@obgyn.net [mailto:ob-gyn-l@obgyn.net] En nombre de Cesar
> Molina
> > Enviado el: Martes, 12 de Junio de 2007 01:52 a.m.
> > Para: Multiple recipients of list OB-GYN-L
> > Asunto: Re: Ob: After delivery inspection/exploration
> >
> > Is it a fanatic attitud to laparoscopic¿¿¿ Please I would like to know
> some images, video or drawing description of this technic. Do you hava
somo > to send me¿¿
> >
> > 2007/6/9, Efrain Ramirez <eramirezt@coqui.net >:
> >
> > Obstetrics & Gynecology 2000;95:163-165
> > (c) 2000 by The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
> >
> > PubMed Citation
> > Articles by Barham, M.
> >
>
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- > >

--
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > AFTER OFFICE HOURS
> >
> > LAPAROSCOPIC VAGINAL DELIVERY: REPORT OF A CASE, LITERATURE REVIEW, AND
> > DISCUSSION
> > Mack Barham, MD
> > >From Monroe, Louisiana.
> >
> > Address reprint requests to: Mack Barham, MD, 3418 Medical Park Drive,
> > Suite 5, Monroe, LA 71203, E-mail: armadilo@bayou.com
> >
> >    Abstract
> > Top
> > Abstract
> > Case
> > Comment
> > References
> >
> > I review the literature on laparoscopically assisted vaginal delivery,
> > present and discuss a case, and describe the technique.

Laparoscopically > > assisted vaginal delivery will emerge as a triumphant obstetric > > innovation that will radically transform operative obstetrics in the > > 21st century. > > > > In recent years we have witnessed an expanding role of laparoscopy in > > gynecology. Few operations, generally those involving the vulva, have > > not been improved vastly by the addition of endoscopic technology. The > > dearth of randomized controlled trials showing the benefit of such > > technology dissuade only the most archaic troglodytes in our specialty. > > > > The final frontier of laparoscopy has now been reached. Laparoscopic > > radical hysterectomy with pelvic node dissection,1 aortic node > > dissection,2 and other radical pelvic and abdominal cancer operations3–5 > > are now commonly done endoscopically. Obstetrics is one of the few > > remaining areas in our specialty that has not fully embraced the > > manifest benefits of laparoscopically assisted operations, but that is > > beginning to change. An article on endoscopic removal of adnexal masses > > in pregnancy6 and a case report of an endoscopic uterine suspension > > during pregnancy7 have been published recently. The logical extension > > of the technology is into operative obstetrics. > > > > Recent debate about high cesarean rates and concerns about birth > > injuries from vacuum extraction and mid forceps, combined with > > inadequate resident training in operative vaginal delivery, have caused > > thoughtful clinicians to consider alternative approaches to assisting > > vaginal delivery. A review of the literature, including a MEDLINE > > search, manual review of the Index Medicus back to 1974, and an Internet > > search on PubMed, AltaVista, Yahoo, and Lycos found no reports of > > laparoscopically assisted vaginal delivery. A search of E-Bay found no > > related current auctions. Herein is reported the first case of > > laparoscopically assisted vaginal delivery. > > > > Case > > Top > > Abstract > > Case > > Comment > > References > > > > A 24-year-old woman, gravida 4, para 3-0-0-2, presented at 39 weeks' > > gestation in active labor. Her first infant was delivered by midforceps > > rotation and had a depressed skull fracture that required surgical > > elevation in the neonatal period. That child is developmentally delayed > > and has seziures. Her second infant was delivered by vacuum extraction, > > had a severe subgaleal hemorrhage, and died at 2 days of age. Her third > > infant was delivered by emergency low transverse cesarean because of a > > prolapsed umbilical cord. Postoperatively, the mother had a pelvic > > abscess and subsequent abdominal wall dehiscence that required > > reoperation and 43 days of hospital care. > > > > In the current pregnancy there were no prenatal problems. Initial fetal > > heart rate tracings were reassuring and epidural anesthesia was used. > > She progressed to complete dilatation and pushed for 3 hours. The > > vertex was at +1 station and was left occiput transverse. There had > > been no descent during the previous 2 hours. Thick meconium was noted, > > and there was decreased baseline variability on the fetal monitor strip. > > After discussing the options of midforceps rotation, vacuum extraction, > > and cesarean, the woman vehemently refused to consent to any of those > > procedures. When she was offered an experimental laparoscopically > > assisted vaginal delivery she eagerly consented, having had abysmal luck > > with the available alternatives. > > > > After she was placed in modified lithotomy position, two 12-mm ports > > were inserted above the umbilicus and four 12-mm ports were inserted in > > the four quadrants of the abdomen using transillumination. The markedly > > dilated vascular structures in the abdominal wall were easy to see and > > several of them were successfully avoided. The video laparoscope was > > used so everyone in the delivery suite could view the procedure. A > > basketball net was inserted into the abdomen through one of the > > supraumbilical ports. The bottom of the net was closed with a > > purse-string suture. Half of the net's suspension loops were attached > > to each of two dog leashes, creating an apparatus not entirely unlike a > > two-legged macrame jellyfish. > > > > The open end of the net was guided over the top of the fundus with > > grasping probes inserted through the upper ports. The ends of the > > leashes were then exteriorized through the lower ports. Two crowbars > > inserted through the upper ports were placed across the top of the > > fundus under direct vision. Only 2 hours and 52 minutes after the > > initial skin incision, all was in readiness. We are confident we can > > reduce the operating time slightly as we gain additional experience. A > > photograph of the apparatus applied to a uterine simulator is shown in > > Figure 1. > > > > View larger version (99K): > > [in this window] > > [in a new window] > > Figure 1. Crowbars and basketball net with attached leashes positioned > > for laparoscopically assisted birth are shown applied to a uterine > > simulator. > > > > With the next contraction the woman was instructed to push. > > Simultaneous, vigorous caudad traction was applied to the leashes while > > an assistant, using the abdominal wall as a fulcrum, directly applied > > fundal pressure with the crowbars. The fetal head descended rapidly and > > a viable 3800-g boy was delivered over an intact perineum. Apgar scores > > were 9 at 1 minute and 10 at 5 minutes. > > We saw the incidental rupture of the previous uterine scar that occured > > just as the infant was delivered. It was easily repaired endoscopically > > using standard techniques. Her postpartum course was uncomplicated, > > except for transient hypotension and anemia that responded to > > transfusion of 14 units of packed red blood cells. The neonate had a > > transient checkerboard rash on his buttocks, lower back, and thighs that > > resolved before discharge. He had an uneventful course in the nursery. > > > > Comment > > Top > > Abstract > > Case > > Comment > > References > > > > This case illustrates the feasibility and desirability of > > laparoscopically assisted vaginal delivery. The neonate had an > > excellent outcome. We are convinced that the maternal complications > > were in no way related to the laparoscopically assisted vaginal > > delivery. We anticipate that she would have been ready for hospital > > discharge the day after delivery had her uterus not ruptured. Much as > > Richardson and O'Connor-O'Sullivan retractors have vanished on all > > progressive gynecology services, forceps and vacuum extractors soon will > > be relegated to museum shelves next to craniotomes, fetoscopes, and > > other outdated obstetric accoutrements. Laparoscopically > assisted > > vaginal delivery will become the standard of care and emerge as the > > triumphant obstetric innovation of the 21st century. > > > > Hospitals and physicians who do not promptly adopt this procedure will > > be left standing by the wayside. Patients will demand it. The > > marketability of laparoscopically assisted vaginal delivery will make it > > mandatory long before pedantic, time-consuming, prospective randomized > > clinical trials will confirm its superiority. > > > > The only marketing drawback to laparoscopically assisted vaginal > > delivery is the unfortunate similarity of its acronym (which the reader > > will have to infer as it is not yet a standard abbreviation and cannot > > be used in this journal) to an abbreviation for certain urban southern > > California sexually transmitted diseases. We are currently > > contemplating terminology modification to laparoscopically assisted > > birth. The acronym for laparoscopically assisted birth should make > > marketing even easier as labrador retrievers are one of the most popular > > breeds in America. I can see the ads now: "Let laparoscopically > > assisted birth retrieve your baby without the danger of cesarean > > delivery, forceps, or vacuum extraction!" > > > > The additional equipment necessary to implement laparoscopically > > assisted vaginal delivery is inexpensive and can be found at most > > sporting goods outlets, pet shops, and hardware stores. Physicians in > > remote locations can find everything needed at any WalMart store. > > > > We are currently modifying our technique to allow laparoscopically > > assisted cesarean delivery, but that will be the subject of a future > > communication. I recently established The American Association of > > Obstetric Laparoscopists to facilitate credentialing and exchange of > > ideas among colleagues. > > > > In the 20th century the three factors that have most altered obstetrics > > are safe blood transfusion, effective antibiotics, and trial lawyers. > > Without a doubt, laparoscopically assisted vaginal delivery will > > radically alter the practice of obstetrics in the 21st century. Modesty > > forbids me from presupposing that my name will become as hallowed as > > Chamberlen when the history of operative obstetrics is recorded. Only > > time will tell. What is clear is that practioners who do not quickly > > adopt this innovative advance will not thrive and flourish. The > > transition from evidence-based medicine to marketing-based medicine has > > never been more apparent. Early attendance of one of the economical > > weekend laparoscopically assisted vaginal delivery courses offered at > > various sites around the country in the near future is essential to your > > professional survival. Do not be left behind. The millennium is upon > > us. > > > > Footnotes > > > > PII S0029-7844(99)00512-8 > > > > Received June 7, 1999. Received in revised form July 14, 1999. Accepted > > July 29, 1999. > > > > References > > Top > > Abstract > > Case > > Comment > > References > > > > 1. Kim DH. Laparoscopic radical hysterectomy with pelvic > > lymphadenectomy for early, invasive cervical carcinoma. J Am Assoc > > Gynecol Laparosc 1998;5:411–7.[Medline] > > > > 2. Nezhat CR, Burrell MO, Nezhat FR, Benigno BB, Welander CE. > > Laparoscopic radical hysterectomy with paraaortic and pelvic node > > dissection. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1992;166:864–5.[Medline] > > > > 3. Ramshaw BJ. Laparoscopic surgery for cancer patients. CA Cancer J > > Clin 1997;47:327–50.[Abstract] > > > > 4. Hatch KD, Hallum AV 3rd, Surwit EA, Childers JM. The role of > > laparoscopy in gynecologic oncology. Cancer 1995;76:2113–6.[Medline] > > > > 5. Childers JM, Brzechffa PR, Hatch KD, Surwit EA. Laparoscopically > > assisted surgical staging (LASS) of endometrial cancer. Gynecol Oncol > > 1993;51:33–8.[Medline] > > > > 6. Soriano D, Yefet Y, Seidman DS, Goldenberg M, Mashiach S, Oelsner G. > > Laparoscopy versus laparotomy in the management of adnexal masses during > > pregnancy. Fertil Steril 1999;71:995–60. > > > > 7. Matsumoto T, Mutsumasa N, Yokata M, Masaharu I. Laparoscopic > > treatment of uterine prolapse during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol > > 1999;93:849.[Free Full Text] > > > > At Sat, 09 Jun 2007, Dr Eberhard Lisse wrote: > > > > > >When can we expect delivery by laparoscopy :-)-O? > > > > > >el > > > > > >on 6/8/07 10:48 PM art fougner, md said the following: > > >> OK this might be more than a little over the top ... > > >> > > >> JSLS. 2002 Apr-Jun;6(2):175-7. > > >> "Endoview" project of intrapartum endoscopy. > > >> Petrikovsky BM, Ravens S. > > > > -- > > " The greatest obstacle to knowledge is not ignorance, > > it is the illusion of knowledge." Daniel J. Boorstin - Historian > > > > -- > R. Daniel Braun, MD FACOG(L) CMT > Professor Emeritus > Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynecology > Indiana U. School of Medicine > > R. Daniel Braun > > "Science without Religion is LAME; Religion without Science is BLIND" > Einstein 1941

--
Ghassan . R . Swaid , M.D
Arab  Board Of Ob & Gyn
PO.BOX  - 12761
Aleppo
Syria
Phone  : 00963216653036
mobile   : 0096394532648




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