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Re: Vacuum extraction in preemies under 34 weeks info that lawyers win cases withFrom: ainsron (ainsron@sbcglobal.net)Thu Nov 4 07:43:04 2004
I wouldn't do a VE on a 34 weeker, one reason is because we try to transfer any below 36 weeks to our tertiary care hospital. But for argument sake, I think you are making the prohibition stronger than the literature supports. If you look further at the ACOG practice bulletin, avoidance of VE because of gestational age below 34 weeks is not even listed in the summary section as a level A, B or C recommendation. The term relative contraindication does not mean it should never be done or that it equivalent to malpractice if it is done. If a FHR tracing shows a non-reassuring tracing and an expedited delivery is necessary with a 34 weeker that is complete and at a point where an outlet vacuum or forceps could be performed that it would be better to do a C/S? If a 34 weeker shows evidence of neonatal encephalopathy after VE and also had a antenatal event that placed it at risk, causation should not be attributed solely to the delivery. Prematurity itself is probably the biggest risk factor that applies to this type of infant for developing neonatal encephalopathy and cerebral palsy. Ronald E. Ainsworth -----Original Message----- From: ob-gyn-l@obgyn.net [mailto:ob-gyn-l@obgyn.net] On Behalf Of GIN11153@aol.com Sent: Wednesday, November 03, 2004 6:54 PM To: Multiple recipients of list OB-GYN-L Subject: Vacuum extraction in preemies under 34 weeks info that lawyers win cases with TABLE 3 Relative Contraindications for Vacuum Extraction _____ Fetal prematurity (<34 weeks of gestation) Fetal scalp trauma Unengaged head Incomplete cervical dilatation Active bleeding or suspected fetal coagulation defects Suspected macrosomia Nonvertex presentation or other malpresentation Cephalopelvic disproportion Delivery requiring rotation or excessive traction Inadequate anesthesia _____ Information from references 1, 9, 10 and 12. This is from the AAFP website on vacuum extraction
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